TOEIC Listening Part 3 — Soal

Bacaan

Man: Hi Sarah, are you ready for the mandatory training session this afternoon?
Woman: Hi John! Yes, I've reviewed the agenda. It looks very informative, especially the part on salary negotiation tips.
Man: I agree. I'm particularly interested in that section. My performance review is next month, and I want to be prepared.
Woman: Me too. I heard Mr. Harrison is leading that part. He's quite experienced in handling negotiations.
Man: That's good to know. I hope he shares some practical strategies for asking for a raise.
Woman: Definitely. It's important to know your worth and how to communicate it effectively. Let's make sure we take good notes.
Man: Will do. See you there at 2 PM?
Woman: See you then!

Baca bacaan lengkap →

Soal

What is the man's main reason for attending the training?

Pilihan

A. He wants to improve his presentation skills.
B. He has a performance review next month. ✓
C. He needs to learn about company policies.
D. He is interested in the new software.

Jawaban

B. He has a performance review next month.

Pembahasan

[KO]
📖 지문해석 — 남자는 다가오는 필수 교육 세션에 대해 동료와 이야기하고 있습니다. 그는 특히 회의 다음 달에 있을 성과 검토를 준비하기 위해 급여 협상 팁에 대한 정보를 얻는 데 관심이 많습니다.
📝 정답이유 — 남자는 "My performance review is next month, and I want to be prepared."라고 말하며, 이것이 그의 훈련 참석 주된 이유를 직접적으로 나타냅니다. "prepared"는 준비의 필요성을 강조합니다.
💡 실전팁 — Part 3에서는 화자가 미래의 사건이나 계획에 대해 언급하는 부분을 주의 깊게 들으세요. 종종 이것이 그들의 행동 이유를 나타내는 단서가 됩니다.
📊 오답분석 —
X) He wants to improve his presentation skills. — 발표 기술 향상에 대한 언급은 지문에 없습니다.
X) He needs to learn about company policies. — 회사 정책 학습에 대한 내용은 언급되지 않았습니다.
X) He is interested in the new software. — 신규 소프트웨어에 대한 언급은 전혀 없습니다.

---

[JA]
📖 本文の和訳 — 男性は、午後からの必須研修セッションについて同僚と話しています。彼は特に、給与交渉のヒントに関するセクションに興味があり、来月予定されている業績評価に備えたいと考えています。
📝 正解理由 — 男性は「My performance review is next month, and I want to be prepared.」（来月、業績評価があるので、準備をしておきたいのです）と直接述べており、これが研修に参加する主な理由を明確に示しています。
💡 実践的ヒント — Part 3では、話し手が将来の出来事や計画について言及する部分を注意深く聞いてください。しばしば、これが彼らの行動の動機を示す手がかりとなります。
📊 選択肢分析 —
X) He wants to improve his presentation skills. — プレゼンテーションスキル向上に関する言及は本文中にありません。
X) He needs to learn about company policies. — 会社の方針を学ぶ必要性については触れられていません。
X) He is interested in the new software. — 新しいソフトウェアについての言及は一切ありません。

---

[TH]
📖 การแปลบทอ่าน — ชายคนนี้กำลังพูดคุยกับเพื่อนร่วมงานเกี่ยวกับการฝึกอบรมภาคบังคับในช่วงบ่าย เขาสนใจเป็นพิเศษในส่วนที่เกี่ยวกับเคล็ดลับการเจรจาต่อรองเงินเดือน เพื่อเตรียมพร้อมสำหรับการประเมินผลการปฏิบัติงานของเขาในเดือนหน้า
📝 เหตุผลที่ตอบถูก — ชายคนนั้นกล่าวอย่างชัดเจนว่า "My performance review is next month, and I want to be prepared." ซึ่งบ่งชี้โดยตรงถึงเหตุผลหลักที่เขาเข้าร่วมการฝึกอบรม คำว่า "prepared" เน้นย้ำถึงความจำเป็นในการเตรียมตัว
💡 เคล็ดลับในวันสอบ — สำหรับ Part 3 ให้ตั้งใจฟังส่วนที่ผู้พูดกล่าวถึงเหตุการณ์ในอนาคตหรือแผนการต่างๆ บ่อยครั้ง สิ่งเหล่านี้จะเป็นเบาะแสที่แสดงถึงแรงจูงใจในการกระทำของพวกเขา
📊 การวิเคราะห์ตัวเลือกที่ไม่ถูกต้อง —
X) He wants to improve his presentation skills. — ไม่มีการกล่าวถึงทักษะการนำเสนอที่ต้องการปรับปรุงในบทสนทนา
X) He needs to learn about company policies. — ไม่มีการกล่าวถึงความจำเป็นในการเรียนรู้นโยบายของบริษัท
X) He is interested in the new software. — ไม่มีการกล่าวถึงซอฟต์แวร์ใหม่ใดๆ เลย

---

[VI]
📖 Dịch đoạn văn — Người đàn ông đang nói chuyện với đồng nghiệp về buổi đào tạo bắt buộc vào buổi chiều. Anh ấy đặc biệt quan tâm đến phần mẹo đàm phán lương để chuẩn bị cho buổi đánh giá hiệu suất sắp tới vào tháng sau.
📝 Lý do chọn đáp án — Người đàn ông nói rõ ràng rằng "My performance review is next month, and I want to be prepared." (Tháng sau tôi có buổi đánh giá hiệu suất và tôi muốn chuẩn bị sẵn sàng), điều này chỉ ra trực tiếp lý do chính khiến anh ấy tham gia buổi đào tạo. Cụm từ "prepared" nhấn mạnh sự cần thiết phải có sự chuẩn bị.
💡 Mẹo làm bài thi — Đối với Phần 3, hãy lắng nghe cẩn thận các phần mà người nói đề cập đến các sự kiện hoặc kế hoạch trong tương lai. Thường thì đây sẽ là những gợi ý cho thấy lý do đằng sau hành động của họ.
📊 Phân tích lựa chọn sai —
X) He wants to improve his presentation skills. — Không có đề cập nào về việc cải thiện kỹ năng thuyết trình trong đoạn hội thoại.
X) He needs to learn about company policies. — Không có thông tin nào về việc cần học hỏi các chính sách của công ty.
X) He is interested in the new software. — Không có đề cập nào về phần mềm mới.

---

[ID]
📖 Terjemahan Bacaan — Pria itu sedang berbicara dengan seorang kolega tentang sesi pelatihan wajib sore ini. Dia sangat tertarik pada bagian tips negosiasi gaji untuk mempersiapkan tinjauan kinerjanya bulan depan.
📝 Alasan memilih jawaban ini — Pria itu secara eksplisit menyatakan, "My performance review is next month, and I want to be prepared." (Tinjauan kinerja saya bulan depan, dan saya ingin siap). Pernyataan ini secara langsung menunjukkan alasan utama dia menghadiri pelatihan. Kata "prepared" menyoroti kebutuhan untuk siap.
💡 Tips Ujian — Untuk Part 3, dengarkan baik-baik bagian di mana pembicara menyebutkan kejadian atau rencana di masa depan. Seringkali, ini akan menjadi petunjuk yang menunjukkan alasan di balik tindakan mereka.
📊 Analisis Pilihan Jawaban Salah —
X) He wants to improve his presentation skills. — Tidak ada penyebutan tentang peningkatan keterampilan presentasi dalam percakapan tersebut.
X) He needs to learn about company policies. — Tidak ada penyebutan tentang kebutuhan untuk mempelajari kebijakan perusahaan.
X) He is interested in the new software. — Tidak ada penyebutan sama sekali tentang perangkat lunak baru.

---

[MS]
📖 Terjemahan Petikan — Lelaki itu sedang berbincang dengan rakan sekerjanya mengenai sesi latihan mandatori petang ini. Dia amat berminat dengan bahagian tip negosiasi gaji untuk bersiap sedia bagi ulasan prestasinya bulan depan.
📝 Sebab pilihan ini betul — Lelaki itu secara jelas menyatakan, "My performance review is next month, and I want to be prepared." (Ulasan prestasi saya bulan depan, dan saya mahu bersiap sedia). Kenyataan ini secara langsung menunjukkan sebab utama dia menghadiri latihan tersebut. Perkataan "prepared" menekankan keperluan untuk bersedia.
💡 Petua Hari Peperiksaan — Untuk Bahagian 3, dengarkan dengan teliti bahagian di mana penutur menyebut peristiwa atau rancangan masa depan. Selalunya, ini akan menjadi petunjuk yang menunjukkan sebab di sebalik tindakan mereka.
📊 Analisis Pilihan Jawaban Salah —
X) He wants to improve his presentation skills. — Tiada sebutan tentang penambahbaikan kemahiran persembahan dalam perbualan itu.
X) He needs to learn about company policies. — Tiada sebutan tentang keperluan untuk mempelajari dasar-dasar syarikat.
X) He is interested in the new software. — Langsung tiada sebutan tentang perisian baharu.

---

[PT-BR]
📖 Tradução da Passagem — O homem está conversando com uma colega sobre a sessão de treinamento obrigatório desta tarde. Ele está particularmente interessado na parte sobre dicas de negociação salarial para se preparar para sua avaliação de desempenho no próximo mês.
📝 Motivo da resposta correta — O homem afirma explicitamente: "My performance review is next month, and I want to be prepared." (Minha avaliação de desempenho é no mês que vem, e eu quero estar preparado). Esta declaração indica diretamente o motivo principal para ele participar do treinamento. A palavra "prepared" enfatiza a necessidade de estar preparado.
💡 Dica para o dia da prova — Para a Parte 3, ouça atentamente as seções em que o falante menciona eventos ou planos futuros. Frequentemente, essas serão pistas que indicam a razão por trás de suas ações.
📊 Análise das opções incorretas —
X) He wants to improve his presentation skills. — Nenhuma menção em melhorar habilidades de apresentação na conversa.
X) He needs to learn about company policies. — Nenhuma menção sobre a necessidade de aprender políticas da empresa.
X) He is interested in the new software. — Nenhuma menção sobre software novo.

---

[MY]
📖 ဘာသာပြန်ဆိုခြင်း — အမျိုးသားတစ်ဦးသည် ယနေ့ ညနေပိုင်းတွင် ပြုလုပ်မည့် မဖြစ်မနေ တက်ရောက်ရမည့် သင်တန်းအကြောင်းကို အဖော်နှင့် ပြောဆိုနေသည်။ သူသည် လာမည့်လတွင် မိမိ၏ လုပ်ငန်းစွမ်းဆောင်ရည် အကဲဖြတ်မှုကို ပြင်ဆင်ရန်အတွက် လစာညှိနှိုင်းရေးဆိုင်ရာ အကြံပြုချက်များပါဝင်သည့် အပိုင်းကို အထူးစိတ်ဝင်စားနေသည်။
📝 အဖြေမှန်ရသည့်အကြောင်းရင်း — အမျိုးသားက "My performance review is next month, and I want to be prepared." (လာမည့်လတွင် ကျွန်ုပ်၏ လုပ်ငန်းစွမ်းဆောင်ရည် အကဲဖြတ်မှု ရှိမည်ဖြစ်ပြီး၊ ကျွန်ုပ် ပြင်ဆင်ထားလိုပါသည်။) ဟု ရှင်းလင်းစွာ ပြောကြားထားခြင်းသည် သူသည် သင်တန်းသို့ တက်ရောက်ရခြင်း၏ အဓိကအကြောင်းရင်းကို တိုက်ရိုက်ဖော်ပြနေသည်။ "prepared" ဟူသော စကားလုံးသည် ပြင်ဆင်ထားရန် လိုအပ်မှုကို အလေးပေးသည်။
💡 စာမေးပွဲအတွက် အကြံပြုချက် — အပိုင်း ၃ တွင်၊ ပြောဆိုသူသည် အနာဂတ် ဖြစ်ရပ်များ သို့မဟုတ် အစီအစဉ်များကို ဖော်ပြသည့် အပိုင်းများကို ဂရုတစိုက် နားထောင်ပါ။ မကြာခဏဆိုသလို၊ ၎င်းတို့သည် သူတို့၏ ဆောင်ရွက်မှုများ၏ နောက်ကွယ်မှ အကြောင်းရင်းများကို ဖော်ပြသည့် အရိပ်အမြွက်များ ဖြစ်လာလိမ့်မည်။
📊 မှားယွင်းသော အဖြေရွေးချယ်မှု ခွဲခြမ်းစိတ်ဖြာ —
X) He wants to improve his presentation skills. — ဟောပြောမှု တိုးတက်စေလိုကြောင်း အကြောင်းအရာတွင် မဖော်ပြပါ။
X) He needs to learn about company policies. — ကုမ္ပဏီ မူဝါဒများ လေ့လာရန် လိုအပ်ကြောင်း ဖော်ပြခြင်းမရှိပါ။
X) He is interested in the new software. — Software အသစ်နှင့် ပတ်သက်၍ မည်သည့်အကြောင်းအရာမှ မဖော်ပြပါ။

---
---
[ZH-TW]
📖 文章翻譯 —
男：嗨 Sarah，妳準備好參加今天下午的強制性訓練了嗎？
女：嗨 John！是的，我已經看過議程了。看起來非常有啟發性，尤其是關於薪資談判技巧的部分。
男：我同意。我對那部分特別感興趣。我的績效考核下個月就要到了，我想做好準備。
女：我也是。我聽說 Harrison 先生將負責那部分。他在處理談判方面非常有經驗。
男：很高興知道。我希望他能分享一些關於請求加薪的實際策略。
女：當然。了解自己的價值以及如何溝通非常重要。
What is the man's main reason for attending the training?
A) He wants to improve his presentation skills.
B) He has a performance review next month.
C) He needs to learn about company policies.
D) He is interested in the new software.

📝 答案解析 — 正確答案是 B) He has a performance review next month.。男人明確提到「我的績效考核下個月就要到了，我想做好準備。」這句話直接點出他參加訓練的主要動機是為了即將到來的績效考核。這是一個聽力理解題，關鍵在於捕捉與「準備」和「績效考核」相關的詞彙。

💡 應試技巧 — 運用「關鍵字連結」技巧。當聽到對話中出現與問題相關的關鍵字（例如問題中的「training」或「reason」），應特別留意接下來的內容，尋找與這些關鍵字直接連結的細節，如對話中「performance review」和「prepared」就是男人參加訓練的原因。

📊 錯誤選項分析 —
A) He wants to improve his presentation skills. — 文章中並未提及男人想要提升簡報技巧。
C) He needs to learn about company policies. — 文章討論的是薪資談判，而非公司政策。
D) He is interested in the new software. — 文章沒有提到任何關於新軟體的資訊。
---
[EN]
📖 Passage Translation — The man is talking with a colleague about the mandatory training session this afternoon. He is particularly interested in the part on salary negotiation tips to prepare for his performance review next month.
📝 Why this answer is correct — The man explicitly states, "My performance review is next month, and I want to be prepared." This directly indicates his main reason for attending the training. The word "prepared" highlights the need for readiness.
💡 Test-day tip — For Part 3, listen carefully for sections where the speaker mentions future events or plans. Often, these will be cues indicating the reason behind their actions.
📊 Wrong-option analysis —
X) He wants to improve his presentation skills. — There is no mention of improving presentation skills in the dialogue.
X) He needs to learn about company policies. — There is no mention of needing to learn company policies.
X) He is interested in the new software. — There is no mention of new software at all.