TOEIC 閱讀 Part 7 — 題目
段落
A budget proposal is currently under review for the upcoming fiscal year. We are prioritizing a thorough evaluation of all expenditures to ensure alignment with our strategic objectives. Please submit all supporting documentation, including projected ROI and resource allocation plans, by the end of this week. A preliminary meeting will be scheduled once all departmental submissions are received to discuss the financial feasibility and potential impact of each proposal. Your prompt attention to this matter is greatly appreciated.
題目
How is "ROI" presented in the context of the budget review?
選項
- A. It is the sole criterion for approval.
- B. It guarantees the approval of the proposal.
- C. It is a minor detail in the evaluation.
- D. It is a factor in assessing financial viability. ✓
正確答案
D. It is a factor in assessing financial viability.
解析
📖 文章翻譯 — 關於即將到來的財政年度的預算提案目前正在審查中。我們正優先對所有支出進行全面評估,以確保與我們的策略目標一致。請在本週末前提交所有支持文件,包括預計的投資報酬率 (ROI) 和資源分配計畫。一旦收到所有部門的提案,將安排初步會議,討論每個提案的財務可行性和潛在影響。您對此事的及時關注,將不勝感激。
📝 答案解析 — 正確答案是「它是在評估財務可行性的一個因素」。文章提到「請提交所有支持文件,包括預計的投資報酬率 (ROI) 和資源分配計畫」,並在後續提到「討論 the financial feasibility(財務可行性)」。這清楚表明 ROI 是評估提案財務可行性時必須考量的指標之一,而非唯一標準或保證。
💡 應試技巧 — 尋找與問題關鍵字「ROI」相關的動詞和名詞。在本題中,「evaluating」、「assessing」、「feasibility」和「impact」等詞語與 ROI 的目的密切相關,指示其在決策過程中的作用。
📊 錯誤選項分析 — X) 它是在批准上的唯一標準 — 文章僅要求提交 ROI 作為評估的一部分,並未表示它是唯一的決定因素。X) 它保證了提案的批准 — 提出 ROI 是為了評估,而非保證,文章也提到需討論「潛在影響」。X) 它是在評估中的一個小細節 — ROI 作為「預計的」數值,與「策略目標」、「財務可行性」和「潛在影響」等重大項目並列,顯示其重要性,而非細節。
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