TOEIC 閱讀 Part 7 — 題目

段落

From: Anya Sharma <a.sharma@email.com>
To: hiring@globalcorp.com
Cc: supervisor@globalcorp.com
Subject: Application for Software Developer Position

Dear Hiring Manager,

I am writing to express my keen interest in the Software Developer position advertised on LinkedIn. With over five years of experience in full-stack development and a proven track record of delivering high-quality code, I am confident that I possess the skills and qualifications necessary to excel in this role.

My background includes extensive work with Java, Python, and JavaScript, as well as experience with cloud platforms like AWS and Azure. I am particularly drawn to GlobalCorp's innovative work in the fintech sector and believe my expertise aligns well with your company's goals.

I have attached my resume for your review and welcome the opportunity to discuss my application further. Please note that I will require a brief leave of absence in three months for a personal matter requiring international travel; however, my passport renewal process is already expedited and should not cause any disruption.

Thank you for your time and consideration.

Sincerely,
Anya Sharma

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From: hiring@globalcorp.com
To: Anya Sharma <a.sharma@email.com>
Cc: supervisor@globalcorp.com
Subject: Re: Application for Software Developer Position

Dear Ms. Sharma,

Thank you for your interest in the Software Developer position at GlobalCorp. We have received your application and attached resume.

Your qualifications appear to be a strong match for our requirements. We will review your application thoroughly and contact you regarding the next steps, which typically include a technical assessment and interviews.

Regarding your mention of a potential leave of absence, we appreciate your proactive communication. We will address this during the interview process once we have a clearer understanding of the role's immediate needs and project timelines. Please ensure your travel documents, including your passport, are in order for any potential international requirements related to future projects, though this specific role is primarily domestic.

We look forward to potentially discussing this opportunity with you further.

Best regards,
The GlobalCorp Hiring Team

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題目

What is the primary purpose of Ms. Sharma's email?

選項

  1. A. To inquire about the status of her passport renewal
  2. B. To request a leave of absence for international travel
  3. C. To express interest in a job opening and submit her application ✓
  4. D. To provide an update on her project timelines

正確答案

C. To express interest in a job opening and submit her application

解析

[KO]
📖 지문해석 — Ms. Sharma는 LinkedIn에 광고된 소프트웨어 개발자 직책에 강한 관심을 표현하며 이메일을 작성했습니다. 그녀는 5년 이상의 풀스택 개발 경험과 높은 품질의 코드를 제공한 입증된 실적을 보유하고 있다고 언급하며, 이 역할에서 탁월한 능력을 발휘하는 데 필요한 기술과 자격을 갖추고 있다고 확신합니다.
📝 정답이유 — 이메일의 주제("Application for Software Developer Position")와 첫 문장("I am writing to express my keen interest in the Software Developer position")은 Ms. Sharma가 해당 직책에 지원하는 것이 주요 목적임을 명확히 나타냅니다. 'keen interest'는 강한 관심을, 'express'와 'application'은 지원 행위를 직접적으로 가리킵니다.
💡 실전팁 — 이메일이나 편지의 목적을 묻는 문제에서는 제목 줄(Subject)과 첫 문장(opening sentence)을 가장 먼저 확인하세요. 이것이 글의 핵심 목적을 파악하는 가장 빠른 방법입니다.
📊 오답분석 —
X) To inquire about the status of her passport renewal — 이메일 내용은 여권 갱신 상태에 대한 문의와 전혀 관련이 없습니다.
X) To request a leave of absence for international travel — 지원하려는 직책에 대한 내용이지, 휴가 요청과는 무관합니다.
X) To provide an update on her project timelines — 프로젝트 진행 상황 업데이트가 아닌, 새로운 직책에 대한 지원입니다.

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[JA]
📖 本文の和訳 — シャーマ様は、LinkedInで募集されているソフトウェア開発者の職に強い関心を表明するためにこのメールを書いています。彼女は5年以上のフルスタック開発経験と、高品質のコードを提供する実績があると述べており、この職務で成功するために必要なスキルと資格を持っていると確信しています。
📝 正解理由 — Eメールの件名「Application for Software Developer Position」と冒頭の文「I am writing to express my keen interest in the Software Developer position」が、シャーマ氏の主な目的がその職に応募することであることを明確に示しています。「keen interest」は強い関心を、「express」と「application」は応募行為を直接指しています。
💡 試験対策 — Eメールや手紙の目的を問う問題では、まず件名（Subject）と冒頭の文（opening sentence）を確認してください。これが、文章の主な目的を把握する最も速い方法です。
📊 選択肢分析 —
X) To inquire about the status of her passport renewal — Eメールの内容は、パスポート更新状況の問い合わせとは全く関係ありません。
X) To request a leave of absence for international travel — 応募しようとしている職務に関する内容であり、休暇の申請とは無関係です。
X) To provide an update on her project timelines — プロジェクトの進捗状況の更新ではなく、新しい職務への応募です。

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[TH]
📖 คำแปล — คุณ Sharma เขียนอีเมลนี้เพื่อแสดงความสนใจอย่างยิ่งในตำแหน่งนักพัฒนาซอฟต์แวร์ที่ลงโฆษณาไว้ใน LinkedIn เธอกล่าวว่ามีประสบการณ์มากกว่า 5 ปีในการพัฒนาแบบ full-stack และมีประวัติที่พิสูจน์แล้วในการส่งมอบโค้ดคุณภาพสูง โดยมั่นใจว่าเธอมีทักษะและคุณสมบัติตรงตามที่จำเป็นสำหรับบทบาทนี้
📝 เหตุผลที่เลือกคำตอบ — หัวเรื่องของอีเมล "Application for Software Developer Position" และประโยคแรก "I am writing to express my keen interest in the Software Developer position" บ่งชี้อย่างชัดเจนว่าวัตถุประสงค์หลักของคุณ Sharma คือการสมัครงานในตำแหน่งดังกล่าว คำว่า 'keen interest' หมายถึงความสนใจอย่างยิ่ง และคำว่า 'express' กับ 'application' ชี้ไปยังการกระทำในการสมัครโดยตรง
💡 เคล็ดลับสำหรับวันสอบ — สำหรับคำถามที่ถามเกี่ยวกับวัตถุประสงค์หลักของอีเมลหรือจดหมาย ให้มองหาหัวเรื่อง (Subject) และประโยคเปิด (opening sentence) ก่อนเสมอ วิธีนี้เป็นวิธีที่เร็วที่สุดในการระบุวัตถุประสงค์หลักของข้อความ
📊 การวิเคราะห์ตัวเลือกที่เป็นไปได้ —
X) To inquire about the status of her passport renewal — เนื้อหาอีเมลไม่มีส่วนเกี่ยวข้องกับการสอบถามสถานะการต่ออายุหนังสือเดินทางเลย
X) To request a leave of absence for international travel — เป็นเรื่องเกี่ยวกับการสมัครตำแหน่งงาน ไม่เกี่ยวกับการขอลาเพื่อเดินทางไปต่างประเทศ
X) To provide an update on her project timelines — เป็นการสมัครงานตำแหน่งใหม่ ไม่ใช่การแจ้งความคืบหน้าของโครงการ

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[VI]
📖 Dịch đoạn văn — Bà Sharma viết email này để bày tỏ sự quan tâm sâu sắc của mình đối với vị trí Lập trình viên Phần mềm được quảng cáo trên LinkedIn. Bà ấy cho biết mình có hơn 5 năm kinh nghiệm phát triển full-stack và có thành tích đã được chứng minh trong việc cung cấp mã chất lượng cao, tin rằng mình sở hữu các kỹ năng và trình độ cần thiết để xuất sắc trong vai trò này.
📝 Lý do chọn câu trả lời — Dòng chủ đề của email ("Application for Software Developer Position") và câu đầu tiên ("I am writing to express my keen interest in the Software Developer position") cho thấy rõ ràng mục đích chính của bà Sharma là ứng tuyển vào vị trí này. Cụm từ 'keen interest' nghĩa là sự quan tâm sâu sắc, còn 'express' và 'application' chỉ trực tiếp đến hành động nộp đơn.
💡 Mẹo làm bài thi — Đối với các câu hỏi về mục đích chính của email hoặc thư từ, hãy luôn kiểm tra dòng chủ đề (Subject) và câu mở đầu (opening sentence) trước tiên. Đây là cách nhanh nhất để xác định mục đích cốt lõi của thông điệp.
📊 Phân tích lựa chọn sai —
X) To inquire about the status of her passport renewal — Nội dung email hoàn toàn không liên quan đến việc hỏi về tình trạng gia hạn hộ chiếu.
X) To request a leave of absence for international travel — Đây là về việc ứng tuyển vị trí công việc, không phải yêu cầu xin nghỉ phép để đi du lịch quốc tế.
X) To provide an update on her project timelines — Đây là đơn ứng tuyển cho một vị trí mới, không phải là cập nhật tiến độ dự án.

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[ID]
📖 Terjemahan Teks — Ibu Sharma menulis email ini untuk menyatakan minatnya yang besar pada posisi Pengembang Perangkat Lunak yang diiklankan di LinkedIn. Ia menyatakan memiliki pengalaman lebih dari lima tahun dalam pengembangan full-stack dan rekam jejak yang terbukti dalam menghasilkan kode berkualitas tinggi, serta yakin bahwa ia memiliki keterampilan dan kualifikasi yang diperlukan untuk unggul dalam peran ini.
📝 Alasan Memilih Jawaban — Baris subjek email ("Application for Software Developer Position") dan kalimat pertama ("I am writing to express my keen interest in the Software Developer position") dengan jelas menunjukkan bahwa tujuan utama Ibu Sharma adalah melamar posisi tersebut. Frasa 'keen interest' berarti minat yang besar, dan 'express' serta 'application' secara langsung merujuk pada tindakan melamar.
💡 Tips Tes — Untuk pertanyaan yang menanyakan tujuan utama email atau surat, selalu periksa baris subjek (Subject) dan kalimat pembuka (opening sentence) terlebih dahulu. Ini adalah cara tercepat untuk mengidentifikasi tujuan inti dari sebuah pesan.
📊 Analisis Opsi Salah —
X) To inquire about the status of her passport renewal — Isi email sama sekali tidak berkaitan dengan pertanyaan mengenai status perpanjangan paspor.
X) To request a leave of absence for international travel — Ini adalah tentang melamar posisi pekerjaan, bukan meminta izin cuti untuk perjalanan internasional.
X) To provide an update on her project timelines — Ini adalah lamaran untuk posisi baru, bukan pembaruan jadwal proyek.

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[MS]
📖 Terjemahan Petikan — Puan Sharma menulis e-mel ini untuk menyatakan minatnya yang mendalam terhadap jawatan Pembangun Perisian yang diiklankan di LinkedIn. Beliau menyatakan mempunyai pengalaman lebih daripada lima tahun dalam pembangunan full-stack dan rekod prestasi yang terbukti dalam penghantaran kod berkualiti tinggi, serta yakin bahawa beliau mempunyai kemahiran dan kelayakan yang diperlukan untuk cemerlang dalam peranan ini.
📝 Sebab Jawapan — Baris subjek e-mel ("Application for Software Developer Position") dan ayat pertama ("I am writing to express my keen interest in the Software Developer position") dengan jelas menunjukkan bahawa tujuan utama Puan Sharma adalah untuk memohon jawatan tersebut. Frasa 'keen interest' bermaksud minat yang mendalam, dan 'express' serta 'application' merujuk secara langsung kepada tindakan memohon.
💡 Petua Hari Ujian — Bagi soalan yang menanyakan tujuan utama e-mel atau surat, sentiasa semak baris subjek (Subject) dan ayat pembukaan (opening sentence) terlebih dahulu. Ini adalah cara terpantas untuk mengenal pasti tujuan utama mesej.
📊 Analisis Pilihan Salah —
X) To inquire about the status of her passport renewal — Kandungan e-mel sama sekali tidak berkaitan dengan pertanyaan mengenai status pembaharuan pasport.
X) To request a leave of absence for international travel — Ini adalah mengenai permohonan jawatan pekerjaan, bukan permintaan cuti untuk perjalanan antarabangsa.
X) To provide an update on her project timelines — Ini adalah permohonan untuk jawatan baharu, bukan kemas kini jadual projek.

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[PT-BR]
📖 Tradução da Passagem — A Sra. Sharma escreve este e-mail para expressar seu grande interesse na posição de Desenvolvedora de Software anunciada no LinkedIn. Ela afirma ter mais de cinco anos de experiência em desenvolvimento full-stack e um histórico comprovado de entrega de código de alta qualidade, confiante de que possui as habilidades e qualificações necessárias para se destacar nesta função.
📝 Motivo da Resposta — A linha de assunto do e-mail ("Application for Software Developer Position") e a primeira frase ("I am writing to express my keen interest in the Software Developer position") indicam claramente que o propósito principal da Sra. Sharma é se candidatar a essa vaga. A frase 'keen interest' significa grande interesse, e 'express' e 'application' referem-se diretamente ao ato de se candidatar.
💡 Dica de Teste — Para perguntas que buscam o propósito principal de um e-mail ou carta, sempre verifique primeiro a linha de assunto (Subject) e a frase de abertura (opening sentence). Esta é a maneira mais rápida de identificar o objetivo central de uma mensagem.
📊 Análise das Opções Erradas —
X) To inquire about the status of her passport renewal — O conteúdo do e-mail não tem nenhuma relação com a consulta sobre o status de renovação de passaporte.
X) To request a leave of absence for international travel — Trata-se de se candidatar a uma vaga de emprego, não de solicitar licença para viagens internacionais.
X) To provide an update on her project timelines — Esta é uma candidatura para uma nova posição, não uma atualização do cronograma do projeto.

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[MY]
📖 ဘာသာပြန် — Sharma မှ LinkedIn တွင် ကြော်ငြာထားသော Software Developer ရာထူးအတွက် မိမိ၏ ပြင်းပြသော အကျိုးစီးပွားကို ဖော်ပြရန် ဤအီးမေးလ်ကို ရေးသားပါသည်။ သူမသည် full-stack ဖွံ့ဖြိုးတိုးတက်ရေးတွင် ငါးနှစ်ကျော် အတွေ့အကြုံနှင့် အရည်အသွေးမြင့်ကုဒ်များ ပေးအပ်ရာတွင် သက်သေပြထားသော မှတ်တမ်းများ ရှိကြောင်း ဖော်ပြပြီး ဤအခန်းကဏ္ဍတွင် ထူးချွန်ရန် လိုအပ်သော ကျွမ်းကျင်မှုနှင့် အရည်အချင်းများ ပိုင်ဆိုင်ကြောင်း ယုံကြည်ကြောင်း သိရသည်။
📝 အဖြေမှန်ရသည့်အကြောင်း — အီးမေးလ်၏ အကြောင်းအရာလိုင်း ("Application for Software Developer Position") နှင့် ဦးဆုံးစာကြောင်း ("I am writing to express my keen interest in the Software Developer position") တို့သည် Sharma ၏ အဓိကရည်ရွယ်ချက်မှာ ထိုရာထူးအတွက် လျှောက်ထားခြင်းဖြစ်ကြောင်း ပွင့်လင်းစွာ ဖော်ပြသည်။ 'keen interest' ဟူသော စကားစုသည် ပြင်းပြသော အကျိုးစီးပွားကို ဆိုလိုပြီး 'express' နှင့် 'application' တို့သည် လျှောက်ထားသည့် လုပ်ရပ်ကို တိုက်ရိုက်ရည်ညွှန်းသည်။
💡 စာမေးပွဲအတွက် အကြံပြုချက် — အီးမေးလ် သို့မဟုတ် စာတစ်စောင်၏ အဓိကရည်ရွယ်ချက်ကို မေးသော အမေးများအတွက် အမြဲတမ်း ဦးစွာ အကြောင်းအရာလိုင်း (Subject) နှင့် အစောဆုံးစာကြောင်း (opening sentence) ကို စစ်ဆေးပါ။ ဤသည်မှာ မက်ဆေ့ခ်ျ၏ အဓိကရည်ရွယ်ချက်ကို အမြန်ဆုံး သိရှိနိုင်မည့် နည်းလမ်းဖြစ်သည်။
📊 မှားယွင်းသော ရွေးချယ်မှုများ ခွဲခြမ်းစိတ်ဖြာ —
X) To inquire about the status of her passport renewal — အီးမေးလ်၏ အကြောင်းအရာသည် မိမိ၏ နိုင်ငံကူးလက်မှတ် သက်တမ်းတိုးခြင်း အခြေအနေ မေးမြန်းခြင်းနှင့် လုံးဝ မသက်ဆိုင်ပါ။
X) To request a leave of absence for international travel — ဤသည်မှာ အလုပ်ရာထူးအတွက် လျှောက်ထားခြင်းနှင့် သက်ဆိုင်ပြီး နိုင်ငံခြားခရီးသွားရန် ခွင့်ရက်တောင်းခံခြင်းနှင့် မသက်ဆိုင်ပါ။
X) To provide an update on her project timelines — ဤသည်မှာ ပရောဂျက်အချိန်ဇယားများ၏ အပ်ဒိတ်တစ်ခု မဟုတ်ဘဲ အသစ်သော ရာထူးအတွက် လျှောက်ထားခြင်း ဖြစ်သည်။

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[ZH-TW]
📖 文章翻譯 — Anya Sharma 的郵件是寫給 GlobalCorp 的招聘經理，主旨為「申請軟體開發職位」。她在信中表示，看到 LinkedIn 上刊登的軟體開發職位廣告，她對此職位深感興趣。她擁有超過五年的全端開發經驗，且有交付高品質程式碼的優良紀錄，相信自己具備卓越擔任此職位所需的技能與資格。
📝 答案解析 — 正確選項「To express interest in a job opening and submit her application」是正確的，因為信件開頭就明確寫著「I am writing to express my keen interest in the Software Developer position...」，並直接提到了申請的職位，表明了她的意圖。
💡 應試技巧 — 閱讀 Part 7 的問題時，辨識「主要目的」或「主要原因」類型的問題，能幫助你快速聚焦在文章的開頭或結尾，通常能找到關鍵的指示性句子。
📊 錯誤選項分析 — X) To inquire about the status of her passport renewal — 文章中完全沒有提到「護照」或「續約」相關內容。 X) To request a leave of absence for international travel — 信件內容與請假或出國旅行無關。 X) To provide an update on her project timelines — 文章是求職信，而非專案進度報告。
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[EN]
📖 Passage Translation — Ms. Sharma is writing this email to express her keen interest in the Software Developer position advertised on LinkedIn. She states she has over five years of experience in full-stack development and a proven track record of delivering high-quality code, confident that she possesses the skills and qualifications necessary to excel in this role.
📝 Why this answer — The email's subject line ("Application for Software Developer Position") and its opening sentence ("I am writing to express my keen interest in the Software Developer position") clearly indicate that Ms. Sharma's primary purpose is to apply for this job. The phrase 'keen interest' signifies strong interest, and 'express' along with 'application' directly point to the act of applying.
💡 Test-day tip — For questions asking about the main purpose of an email or letter, always check the subject line (Subject) and the opening sentence first. This is the fastest way to identify the core intent of the message.
📊 Wrong-option analysis —
X) To inquire about the status of her passport renewal — The email content is completely unrelated to inquiring about a passport renewal status.
X) To request a leave of absence for international travel — This is about applying for a job position, not requesting time off for international travel.
X) To provide an update on her project timelines — This is an application for a new position, not an update on project timelines.

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