TOEIC 聽力 Part 4 — 題目
段落
Good morning, commuters. This is your live traffic update for the metropolitan area. We're seeing significant congestion developing on the eastbound lanes of the M7, particularly around the downtown exit, due to an earlier fender-bender that's now clear but has left residual delays. Drivers should anticipate travel times to be extended by at least 25 minutes through that stretch. On the northern Parkway, a new incident has just been reported near the university overpass, involving a stalled vehicle in the right-hand lane. Emergency services are en route, but expect slow-moving traffic and merge carefully. For those heading south, the S2 is flowing relatively smoothly, although there's a slight slowdown approaching the toll plaza. We recommend allowing extra time if your route includes that segment. Stay tuned for further updates, and drive safely.
題目
What caused the delays on the M7?
選項
- A. Ongoing road construction
- B. An accident that has since been cleared ✓
- C. Severe weather conditions
- D. A large public event
正確答案
B. An accident that has since been cleared
解析
📖 文章翻譯 — 各位通勤的乘客早安。這是都會區的即時路況更新。我們注意到 M7 東向車道出現嚴重壅塞，尤其是在市中心出口附近。這是由於稍早發生的一場輕微碰撞，事故現已排除，但造成了殘餘的延誤。駕駛人應預期該路段的通勤時間將至少延長 25 分鐘。在北向的 Parkway，大學天橋附近剛通報一起新事故，涉及右側車道的一輛故障車輛。緊急服務單位正在前往中，但請預期交通緩慢移動且...
📝 答案解析 — 正確答案是「一場事後已排除的事故」。文章明確提到「due to an earlier fender-bender that's now clear but has left residual delays」(由於稍早發生的一場輕微碰撞，事故現已排除，但造成了殘餘的延誤)。「fender-bender」是輕微碰撞的口語說法，「clear」表示事故已排除，證明了選項2的正確性。
💡 應試技巧 — 聽到「due to」或「because of」時，務必仔細聽接下來的敘述，因為這通常是說明原因的關鍵。同時注意表示時間或狀態的詞語，例如「earlier」、「now clear」或「has left」，這些詞語能幫助確定情況的最新狀態。
📊 錯誤選項分析 — X) 正在進行的道路工程 — 文章未提及任何道路施工。 X) 惡劣天氣狀況 — 文章未提及任何天氣問題。 X) 一場大型公共活動 — 文章未提及任何大型活動。