TOEIC 聽力 Part 4 — 題目
段落
Good morning, everyone, and welcome to your Monday morning traffic update. We're seeing some significant delays across the city's major arteries today. On the M1, a minor fender-bender near Junction 10 has caused northbound lanes to slow to a crawl, with tailbacks extending for over five miles. Drivers should expect at least a 45-minute delay if heading in that direction. The A2 is also experiencing heavy congestion, particularly inbound towards the city center, due to an earlier broken-down vehicle that has now been cleared, but residual delays remain. We also have reports of increased volume on the bypass routes as commuters try to avoid these areas, so even those alternative roads are getting quite busy. Our advice is to allow extra time for your journey this morning, or consider using public transport if possible. Stay tuned for further updates.
題目
What is the main purpose of this report?
選項
- A. To provide an update on current road conditions ✓
- B. To advertise a new navigation system
- C. To announce public transport delays
- D. To warn about upcoming road construction
正確答案
A. To provide an update on current road conditions
解析
📖 文章翻譯 — 各位早安，歡迎收聽週一早上的交通報告。今天全市主要幹道都出現了顯著的交通延誤。在 M1 公路上，靠近 10 號交流道的一場小擦撞導致北行車道幾乎停滯，車龍綿延超過五英里。往該方向的駕駛預計至少會延誤 45 分鐘。A2 公路也出現嚴重壅塞，特別是往市中心方向的內向車道，原因是先前有一輛故障車輛已被排除，但殘餘的延誤仍然存在。我們也接獲報告指出交通量增加。
The question asks: What is the main purpose of this report?
Options: ["To provide an update on current road conditions","To advertise a new navigation system","To announce public transport delays","To warn about upcoming road construction"]
📝 答案解析 — 正確答案是「提供目前道路狀況的更新」。文章開頭就點明「週一早上的交通報告」以及「全市主要幹道都出現了顯著的交通延誤」。接著詳細描述了 M1 和 A2 公路上的具體交通情況，包括事故、延誤時間和車龍長度，所有這些都是在更新道路狀況。
💡 應試技巧 — 聽力時，注意開頭的問候語和主題宣告，通常會直接點明報告的類型和目的。本題的「交通報告」和「交通延誤」是關鍵線索。
📊 錯誤選項分析 —
"To advertise a new navigation system" — 文章沒有提及任何導航系統或廣告內容。
"To announce public transport delays" — 文章僅關注汽車道路交通，未提及公車、捷運等大眾運輸。
"To warn about upcoming road construction" — 文章描述的是即時的交通延誤，並非預告未來將發生的道路工程。