TOEIC 리딩 파트 7 — 문제
지문
Subject: Reservation Confirmation - Booking ID #789542
Dear Ms. Evelyn Reed,
Thank you for choosing The Grand Plaza Hotel. This email confirms your reservation for a deluxe king room from October 15th to October 18th, 2023. We are delighted to have you with us.
Your booking includes complimentary breakfast and access to our fitness center. Regarding your arrival, please note that our hotel is located approximately 30 minutes from the international airport. We recommend arranging transportation in advance. While we do not offer direct airport shuttle services, many guests find taxis or ride-sharing services convenient. For those driving, parking is available for a nightly fee.
We also wanted to provide a helpful tip for your travel: familiarize yourself with the online airport check-in procedure before you arrive at the airport. This can significantly speed up your departure process and reduce waiting times. Most airlines offer this service 24 hours prior to departure.
Should you have any questions or require further assistance, please do not hesitate to contact us at reservations@grandplazahotel.com or call us at 1-800-555-1234.
We look forward to welcoming you.
Sincerely,
The Grand Plaza Hotel Management
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Subject: Re: Reservation Confirmation - Booking ID #789542
Dear Grand Plaza Hotel Management,
Thank you for the confirmation. I have a quick question regarding check-in. Are you able to facilitate an early check-in if my flight arrives around 10:00 AM on the 15th? My flight details are flight number UA456.
Also, could you clarify if there are any specific instructions for guests arriving via flight UA456 regarding the airport check-in procedure assistance? I want to ensure a smooth transition.
Best regards,
Evelyn Reed
문제
Which of the following is included with Ms. Reed's hotel booking?
보기
- A. Complimentary breakfast. ✓
- B. Airport shuttle service.
- C. Guaranteed early check-in.
- D. Valet parking.
정답
A. Complimentary breakfast.
해설
[KO]
📖 지문해석 — 이메일은 Evelyn Reed 씨의 그랜드 플라자 호텔 예약에 대한 확인 내용을 담고 있습니다. 예약 기간은 2023년 10월 15일부터 18일까지이며, 디럭스 킹 룸을 예약했습니다.
📝 정답이유 — 정답은 "무료 아침 식사"입니다. 지문에서 "Your booking includes complimentary breakfast..."라고 명시하고 있기 때문입니다. 'Complimentary'는 '무료의'라는 뜻의 필수 어휘입니다.
💡 실전팁 — Part 7에서 포함/제외 항목을 묻는 문제는 예약 확인서, 영수증, 공지사항 등에서 자주 출제됩니다. 'includes', 'comes with', 'excludes', 'not available'과 같은 포함/제외 관련 동사나 단어에 집중하여 읽으세요.
📊 오답분석 —
X) 공항 셔틀 서비스 - 지문에서 "While we do not offer direct airport shuttle services..."라고 서비스가 없다고 명시하고 있습니다.
X) 보장된 얼리 체크인 - 숙소 예약 시 얼리 체크인에 대한 언급은 전혀 없습니다.
X) 발렛 파킹 - 주차 서비스에 대한 언급은 전혀 없습니다.
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[JA]
📖 本文の和訳 — このメールは、Evelyn Reed様のご予約の確認書です。グランド・プラザ・ホテルでのデラックスキングルームの予約は、2023年10月15日から18日までとなっております。
📝 回答理由 — 正解は「無料の朝食」です。本文に「Your booking includes complimentary breakfast...」と明記されているからです。'Complimentary' は「無料の」という意味の重要な語彙です。
💡 実践的アドバイス — Part 7での「含まれるもの/含まれないもの」を問う問題は、予約確認書、領収書、通知などでよく見られます。「includes」「comes with」「excludes」「not available」といった、含意や除外を示す動詞や単語に注目して読んでください。
📊 不正解の選択肢の分析 —
X) 空港シャトルサービス - 本文に「While we do not offer direct airport shuttle services...」と、サービスが提供されていないと明記されています。
X) 確約された早期チェックイン - 宿泊予約において、早期チェックインに関する言及は一切ありません。
X) バレーパーキング - バレーパーキングサービスに関する言及も一切ありません。
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[TH]
📖 การแปลบทอ่าน — อีเมลนี้เป็นการยืนยันการจองของคุณ Evelyn Reed ที่โรงแรม Grand Plaza สำหรับห้องพัก Deluxe King ตั้งแต่วันที่ 15 ถึง 18 ตุลาคม 2023
📝 เหตุผลที่เลือกคำตอบ — คำตอบที่ถูกต้องคือ "บริการอาหารเช้าฟรี" เนื่องจากในบทอ่านระบุไว้อย่างชัดเจนว่า "Your booking includes complimentary breakfast..." คำว่า 'complimentary' เป็นคำศัพท์สำคัญที่หมายถึง 'ฟรี'
💡 เคล็ดลับสำหรับวันสอบ — คำถามเกี่ยวกับสิ่งที่รวมอยู่หรือไม่รวมอยู่ในการจอง ใน Part 7 มักพบในเอกสารยืนยันการจอง ใบเสร็จ หรือประกาศ ควรมุ่งเน้นไปที่คำกริยาหรือคำศัพท์ที่บ่งบอกถึงการรวมหรือไม่รวม เช่น 'includes', 'comes with', 'excludes', 'not available'
📊 การวิเคราะห์ตัวเลือกที่ไม่ถูกต้อง —
X) บริการรถรับส่งสนามบิน — บทอ่านระบุอย่างชัดเจนว่า "While we do not offer direct airport shuttle services..." ซึ่งหมายความว่าไม่มีบริการนี้
X) การเช็คอินก่อนเวลาที่รับประกัน — ไม่มีการกล่าวถึงการเช็คอินก่อนเวลาในข้อมูลการจองโรงแรม
X) บริการนำรถไปจอด (Valet parking) — ไม่มีการกล่าวถึงบริการที่จอดรถแต่อย่างใด
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[VI]
📖 Dịch đoạn văn — Email này xác nhận việc đặt phòng của cô Evelyn Reed tại Khách sạn Grand Plaza cho phòng Deluxe King từ ngày 15 đến ngày 18 tháng 10 năm 2023.
📝 Lý do chọn đáp án — Đáp án đúng là "Bữa sáng miễn phí". Đoạn văn nêu rõ: "Your booking includes complimentary breakfast..." Từ 'complimentary' là một từ vựng quan trọng có nghĩa là 'miễn phí'.
💡 Mẹo làm bài thi — Các câu hỏi về những gì được bao gồm hoặc không bao gồm trong một đặt phòng, đặc biệt trong Phần 7, thường xuất hiện trong các xác nhận đặt phòng, biên lai hoặc thông báo. Hãy tập trung vào các động từ hoặc từ khóa chỉ sự bao gồm hoặc loại trừ như 'includes', 'comes with', 'excludes', 'not available'.
📊 Phân tích lựa chọn sai —
X) Dịch vụ đưa đón sân bay — Đoạn văn ghi rõ: "While we do not offer direct airport shuttle services..." cho thấy dịch vụ này không được cung cấp.
X) Nhận phòng sớm được đảm bảo — Không có thông tin nào về việc nhận phòng sớm được đề cập trong việc đặt phòng khách sạn này.
X) Dịch vụ đỗ xe có người phục vụ (Valet parking) — Không có đề cập nào về dịch vụ đỗ xe.
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[ID]
📖 Terjemahan Teks — Email ini mengonfirmasi reservasi Anda, Evelyn Reed, di The Grand Plaza Hotel untuk kamar deluxe king dari 15 hingga 18 Oktober 2023.
📝 Alasan Jawaban — Jawaban yang benar adalah "Sarapan gratis". Teks secara eksplisit menyatakan, "Your booking includes complimentary breakfast..." Kata 'complimentary' adalah kosakata penting yang berarti 'gratis'.
💡 Tips Tes — Pertanyaan tentang apa yang termasuk atau tidak termasuk dalam pemesanan, terutama di Bagian 7, sering muncul dalam konfirmasi pemesanan, kuitansi, atau pemberitahuan. Fokus pada kata kerja atau kata kunci yang menunjukkan inklusi atau eksklusi seperti 'includes', 'comes with', 'excludes', 'not available'.
📊 Analisis Opsi Salah —
X) Layanan antar-jemput bandara — Teks dengan jelas menyatakan, "While we do not offer direct airport shuttle services..." yang berarti layanan ini tidak ditawarkan.
X) Check-in awal yang dijamin — Tidak ada penyebutan mengenai check-in awal dalam detail pemesanan hotel ini.
X) Parkir valet — Tidak ada penyebutan mengenai layanan parkir.
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[MS]
📖 Terjemahan Petikan — E-mel ini mengesahkan tempahan anda, Cik Evelyn Reed, di The Grand Plaza Hotel untuk bilik deluxe king dari 15 hingga 18 Oktober 2023.
📝 Sebab Jawapan — Jawapan yang betul ialah "Sarapan percuma". Petikan tersebut secara jelas menyatakan, "Your booking includes complimentary breakfast..." Perkataan 'complimentary' ialah kosakata penting yang bermaksud 'percuma'.
💡 Petua Ujian — Soalan mengenai apa yang termasuk atau tidak termasuk dalam tempahan, terutamanya dalam Bahagian 7, sering muncul dalam pengesahan tempahan, resit, atau notis. Berikan tumpuan kepada kata kerja atau kata kunci yang menunjukkan penyertaan atau pengecualian seperti 'includes', 'comes with', 'excludes', 'not available'.
📊 Analisis Pilihan Salah —
X) Perkhidmatan ulang-alik lapangan terbang — Petikan tersebut dengan jelas menyatakan, "While we do not offer direct airport shuttle services..." yang bermaksud perkhidmatan ini tidak ditawarkan.
X) Daftar masuk awal yang dijamin — Tiada sebutan mengenai daftar masuk awal dalam butiran tempahan hotel ini.
X) Tempat letak kereta valet — Tiada sebutan mengenai perkhidmatan tempat letak kereta.
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[PT-BR] —
📖 Tradução da Passagem — Este e-mail confirma sua reserva, Sra. Evelyn Reed, no The Grand Plaza Hotel para um quarto deluxe king de 15 a 18 de outubro de 2023.
📝 Motivo da Resposta — A resposta correta é "Café da manhã de cortesia". A passagem afirma claramente: "Your booking includes complimentary breakfast..." A palavra 'complimentary' é um vocabulário essencial que significa 'gratuito'.
💡 Dica de Prova — Perguntas sobre o que está incluído ou não incluído em uma reserva, especialmente na Parte 7, são comuns em confirmações de reserva, recibos ou notificações. Concentre-se nos verbos ou palavras-chave que indicam inclusão ou exclusão, como 'includes', 'comes with', 'excludes', 'not available'.
📊 Análise das Opções Erradas —
X) Serviço de transporte para o aeroporto — A passagem afirma claramente: "While we do not offer direct airport shuttle services..." o que indica que este serviço não é oferecido.
X) Check-in antecipado garantido — Não há menção sobre check-in antecipado nos detalhes desta reserva de hotel.
X) Estacionamento com manobrista (Valet parking) — Não há menção sobre serviço de estacionamento.
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[MY]
📖 ဘာသာပြန် — ဤအီးမေးလ်သည် Evelyn Reed မအတွက် Grand Plaza ဟိုတယ်တွင် အောက်တိုဘာလ ၁၅ ရက်မှ ၁၈ ရက်၊ ၂၀၂၃ အထိ Deluxe King အခန်းအား အတည်ပြုကြောင်း အကြောင်းကြားခြင်း ဖြစ်ပါသည်။
📝 အဖြေမှန်ရသည့်အကြောင်း — မှန်ကန်သောအဖြေမှာ "အခမဲ့နံနက်စာ" ဖြစ်ပါသည်။ အကြောင်းအရာတွင် "Your booking includes complimentary breakfast..." ဟု ပြတ်ပြတ်သားသား ဖော်ပြထားပါသည်။ 'complimentary' ဟူသောစကားလုံးသည် 'အခမဲ့' ဟုအဓိပ္ပာယ်ရသော အရေးကြီးသော ဝေါဟာရဖြစ်ပါသည်။
💡 စာမေးပွဲအတွက် အကြံပြုချက် — အခန်း (Part 7) တွင် တစ်စုံတစ်ခုတွင် ပါဝင်သည်ဖြစ်စေ၊ မပါဝင်သည်ဖြစ်စေ မေးသော မေးခွန်းများသည် ဘွတ်ကင်အတည်ပြုစာများ၊ လက်ခံဖြတ်ပိုင်းများ သို့မဟုတ် အသိပေးစာများတွင် မကြာခဏ ပေါ်တတ်ပါသည်။ 'includes', 'comes with', 'excludes', 'not available' စသည့် ပါဝင်မှု သို့မဟုတ် ချန်လှပ်မှုကို ညွှန်ပြသည့် ကြိယာ သို့မဟုတ် အဓိကစကားလုံးများအပေါ် အာရုံစိုက်ပါ။
📊 မှားယွင်းသောရွေးချယ်ခွင့်များခွဲခြမ်းစိတ်ဖြာ —
X) လေဆိပ်သို့ အခမဲ့ပို့ဆောင်ပေးခြင်း (Airport shuttle service) — အကြောင်းအရာတွင် "While we do not offer direct airport shuttle services..." ဟု ယင်းဝန်ဆောင်မှု မရှိကြောင်း ပေါ်လွင်စွာ ဖော်ပြထားပါသည်။
X) စောစီးစွာ ဝင်ခွင့်ရရှိမှု အာမခံချက် (Guaranteed early check-in) — ဟိုတယ်ဘွတ်ကင်အသေးစိတ်တွင် စောစီးစွာ ဝင်ခွင့်ရရှိမှုအကြောင်း မည်သည့်အရာမျှ မဖော်ပြထားပါ။
X) ကားရပ်နားဝန်ဆောင်မှု (Valet parking) — ကားရပ်နားဝန်ဆောင်မှုနှင့် ပတ်သက်၍ မည်သည့်အရာမျှ မဖော်ပြထားပါ။
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[ZH-TW]
📖 文章翻譯 — 這封電子郵件是預訂確認函,確認 Evelyn Reed 女士於 2023 年 10 月 15 日至 10 月 18 日預訂了一間豪華特大床房間。預訂包含免費早餐以及健身中心使用權。
📝 答案解析 — 文章中明確寫道「Your booking includes complimentary breakfast」,故免費早餐包含在預訂中。選項 A (Complimentary breakfast.) 直接對應此一資訊。
💡 應試技巧 — 閱讀題時,若題目詢問「包含什麼」,請直接尋找文章中明確提及「includes」或類似表述後面的項目。
📊 錯誤選項分析 — X) Airport shuttle service. — 文章提到「While we do not offer direct airport shuttle services」,表示沒有此服務。X) Guaranteed early check-in. — 文章未提及是否有保證提早入住的服務。X) Valet parking. — 文章未提及是否有代客停車的服務。
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[EN]
📖 Passage Translation — This email confirms your reservation, Ms. Evelyn Reed, at The Grand Plaza Hotel for a deluxe king room from October 15th to 18th, 2023.
📝 Why this answer — The correct answer is "Complimentary breakfast." The passage explicitly states this: "Your booking includes complimentary breakfast..." The word 'complimentary' is key vocabulary meaning 'free of charge'.
💡 Test-day tip — Questions about what is included or not included in a booking, especially in Part 7, are common in reservation confirmations, receipts, or notices. Focus on verbs or keywords indicating inclusion or exclusion like 'includes', 'comes with', 'excludes', 'not available'.
📊 Wrong-option analysis —
X) Airport shuttle service — The passage clearly states, "While we do not offer direct airport shuttle services..." indicating this service is not provided.
X) Guaranteed early check-in — There is no mention of early check-in in the details of this hotel booking.
X) Valet parking — There is no mention of parking services.
관련 문제
- What surface does Emily R. use the vacuum on most often?
- What is preventing Marcus from implementing Sarah's staffing solution?
- How many days is the project expected to be delayed?
- What job title should applicants use in the email subject line?
- Why did Carlos suggest changing the meeting time?
- How long is Ms. Sharma's stay at the hotel?