TOEIC 聽力 Part 3 — 題目

段落

Man: Hi Sarah, it's Mark from Accounting. I'm having some serious trouble with my workstation here.
Woman: Oh, hi Mark. What seems to be the problem?
Man: I can't seem to connect to the main server at all. It's been like this for about half an hour. No internet, no access to shared drives, nothing.
Woman: Okay, that does sound frustrating. Have you tried rebooting your machine already?
Man: Yes, I did that first thing. It didn't make any difference. I was trying to access the latest gym class schedule to see if yoga was still on, but I can't get online to even check.

閱讀完整段落 →

題目

According to the man, how long has the issue persisted?

選項

  1. A. Since yesterday
  2. B. For about 30 minutes ✓
  3. C. Since this morning
  4. D. For a couple of hours

正確答案

B. For about 30 minutes

解析

[KO]
📖 본문 해석 — 남자가 회계부서의 마크라고 밝히며 자신의 워크스테이션에 문제가 있다고 말합니다. 여자가 어떤 문제인지 묻자, 남자는 약 30분 동안 메인 서버에 전혀 접속할 수 없다고 말합니다. 인터넷도 안 되고 공유 드라이브 접근도 안 된다고 덧붙입니다. 여자가 재부팅했는지 묻자, 남자는 이미 시도했지만 소용없었다고 답합니다.
📝 정답 이유 — 남자가 "It's been like this for about half an hour."라고 명확하게 말한 부분에서 문제의 지속 시간을 알 수 있습니다. 'for + 기간'은 특정 기간 동안 지속된 상황을 나타내는 표현입니다. 따라서 'For about 30 minutes'가 정답입니다.
💡 실전팁 — Part 3에서는 대화 속에서 시간, 기간, 빈도 등을 묻는 질문이 자주 나옵니다. 'for + 기간', 'since + 시점', 'every day', 'once a week'와 같은 시간 표현에 주의하며 들으면 시간을 묻는 질문에 쉽게 답할 수 있습니다.
📊 오답분석 —
X) Since yesterday — 본문에서 언급된 기간보다 훨씬 길며, 어떠한 근거도 없습니다.
X) Since this morning — 본문에서 언급된 기간보다 길며, 'half an hour'라는 구체적인 정보와 일치하지 않습니다.
X) For a couple of hours — 'a couple of hours'는 약 2시간을 의미하며, 본문에서 남자가 말한 'half an hour'와는 차이가 있습니다.

---

[JA]
📖 本文の和訳 — 男性が会計部のマークと名乗り、ワークステーションに深刻な問題があると話します。女性が問題の内容を尋ねると、男性は「約30分間、メインサーバーに全く接続できない」と答えます。インターネットも共有ドライブへのアクセスもできない、と付け加えます。女性が再起動を試したか尋ねると、男性は既に試したが効果はなかったと返答します。
📝 정답 이유 — 男性が「It's been like this for about half an hour.」と明確に述べている部分から、問題の持続時間がわかります。'for + 期間'は、特定の期間にわたって継続した状況を示す表現です。したがって、「For about 30 minutes」が正解となります。
💡 실전팁 — Part 3 では、会話の中で時間、期間、頻度などを問う質問がよく出題されます。「for + 期間」、「since + 時点」、「every day」、「once a week」のような時間表現に注意して聞くと、時間を問う質問に容易に答えることができます。
📊 오답분석 —
X) Since yesterday — 本文で言及されている期間よりもはるかに長く、根拠がありません。
X) Since this morning — 本文で言及されている期間よりも長く、「half an hour」という具体的な情報と一致しません。
X) For a couple of hours — 「a couple of hours」は約2時間を意味し、本文で男性が述べた「half an hour」とは異なります。

---

[TH]
📖 การแปลบทอ่าน — ชายคนหนึ่งแนะนำตัวว่าชื่อมาร์คจากฝ่ายบัญชี และแจ้งว่ากำลังประสบปัญหาร้ายแรงกับเวิร์กสเตชันของเขา ผู้หญิงถามว่ามีปัญหาอะไร ชายคนนั้นตอบว่าเขาไม่สามารถเชื่อมต่อกับเซิร์ฟเวอร์หลักได้เลย และเป็นแบบนี้มาประมาณครึ่งชั่วโมงแล้ว ทั้งอินเทอร์เน็ตและไดรฟ์ที่ใช้ร่วมกันก็เข้าไม่ได้ ผู้หญิงถามว่าได้ลองรีบูตเครื่องหรือยัง ชายคนนั้นตอบว่าได้ลองทำเป็นอันดับแรกแล้ว แต่ก็ไม่เกิดความแตกต่าง
📝 정답 이유 — ในบทสนทนา ชายคนนั้นระบุอย่างชัดเจนว่า "It's been like this for about half an hour." ซึ่งแปลว่า "มันเป็นแบบนี้มาประมาณครึ่งชั่วโมงแล้ว" ส่วนคำว่า "for about half an hour" คือคำตอบที่ตรงกับคำถามที่ถามว่าปัญหาคงอยู่นานแค่ไหน
💡 실전팁 — ในตอนที่ฟัง Part 3 ให้จับตาดูคำบอกเวลาและระยะเวลาที่เฉพาะเจาะจง เช่น "for [period of time]", "since [point in time]", "about [number] minutes/hours" คำเหล่านี้มักจะเป็นคำตอบสำหรับคำถามเกี่ยวกับเวลา
📊 오답분석 —
X) Since yesterday — นานเกินกว่าที่ระบุไว้ในบทสนทนา และไม่มีข้อมูลสนับสนุน
X) Since this morning — นานเกินกว่าที่ระบุไว้ในบทสนทนา "half an hour" ไม่ใช่ "this morning"
X) For a couple of hours — "a couple of hours" หมายถึงประมาณ 2 ชั่วโมง ซึ่งแตกต่างจาก "half an hour" ที่ชายคนนั้นกล่าวถึง

---

[VI]
📖 Dịch đoạn văn — Người đàn ông giới thiệu mình là Mark từ bộ phận Kế toán và nói rằng anh ấy đang gặp sự cố nghiêm trọng với máy trạm của mình. Người phụ nữ hỏi có vấn đề gì. Người đàn ông trả lời rằng anh ấy không thể kết nối với máy chủ chính và tình trạng này đã kéo dài khoảng nửa giờ. Anh ấy nói thêm rằng không có internet và không truy cập được vào các ổ đĩa dùng chung. Người phụ nữ hỏi liệu anh ấy đã thử khởi động lại máy chưa. Người đàn ông đáp rằng anh ấy đã làm điều đó trước tiên nhưng không có sự khác biệt.
📝 Lý do chọn đáp án — Người đàn ông đã nói rõ ràng rằng "It's been like this for about half an hour." Điều này có nghĩa là vấn đề đã xảy ra được khoảng 30 phút. Cụm từ "for about half an hour" là câu trả lời trực tiếp cho câu hỏi về thời gian vấn đề đã kéo dài.
💡 Mẹo thi cử — Trong Part 3, hãy chú ý đến các cụm từ chỉ khoảng thời gian hoặc thời lượng như "for [khoảng thời gian]", "since [mốc thời gian]", "about [số lượng] minutes/hours". Những cụm từ này thường chứa manh mối trực tiếp cho các câu hỏi về thời gian.
📊 Phân tích lựa chọn sai —
X) Since yesterday — Thời gian này dài hơn nhiều so với những gì được đề cập trong đoạn hội thoại và không có bằng chứng nào hỗ trợ.
X) Since this morning — Thời gian này dài hơn so với những gì được đề cập trong đoạn hội thoại; "half an hour" không phải là "this morning".
X) For a couple of hours — "a couple of hours" có nghĩa là khoảng 2 giờ, khác với "half an hour" mà người đàn ông đã nói.

---

[ID]
📖 Terjemahan Teks — Pria itu memperkenalkan diri sebagai Mark dari Akuntansi dan mengatakan dia mengalami masalah serius dengan workstation-nya. Wanita itu bertanya ada masalah apa. Pria itu menjawab bahwa dia sama sekali tidak bisa terhubung ke server utama, dan keadaannya sudah berlangsung selama sekitar setengah jam. Dia menambahkan bahwa tidak ada internet, tidak ada akses ke drive bersama, tidak ada apa pun. Wanita itu bertanya apakah dia sudah mencoba me-reboot mesinnya. Pria itu menjawab bahwa dia sudah melakukannya terlebih dahulu tetapi tidak ada perbedaan.
📝 Alasan memilih jawaban — Pria itu dengan jelas menyatakan, "It's been like this for about half an hour." yang berarti masalah tersebut telah berlangsung selama kurang lebih 30 menit. Frasa "for about half an hour" secara langsung menjawab pertanyaan tentang berapa lama masalah itu terjadi.
💡 Tips ujian — Dalam Part 3, perhatikan frasa yang menunjukkan durasi waktu atau jangka waktu tertentu, seperti "for [jangka waktu]", "since [titik waktu]", "about [jumlah] minutes/hours". Ungkapan-ungkapan ini sering kali merupakan petunjuk langsung untuk pertanyaan terkait waktu.
📊 Analisis pilihan salah —
X) Since yesterday — Durasi ini jauh lebih lama dari yang disebutkan dalam percakapan dan tidak ada bukti pendukung.
X) Since this morning — Durasi ini lebih lama dari yang disebutkan dalam percakapan; "half an hour" bukanlah "this morning".
X) For a couple of hours — "a couple of hours" berarti sekitar 2 jam, berbeda dengan "half an hour" yang disebutkan pria itu.

---

[MS]
📖 Terjemahan Petikan — Lelaki itu memperkenalkan diri sebagai Mark dari Perakaunan dan menyatakan bahawa dia menghadapi masalah serius dengan stesen kerjanya. Wanita itu bertanya apa masalahnya. Lelaki itu menjawab bahawa dia sama sekali tidak dapat bersambung ke pelayan utama, dan keadaannya telah berlarutan selama kira-kira setengah jam. Dia menambah bahawa tiada sambungan internet, tiada akses ke pemacu kongsi, tiada apa pun. Wanita itu bertanya sama ada dia sudah cuba but semula mesinnya. Lelaki itu menjawab bahawa dia telah melakukannya terlebih dahulu tetapi tiada perbezaan.
📝 Sebab pilihan ini betul — Lelaki itu dengan jelas menyatakan, "It's been like this for about half an hour." Ini bermakna masalah itu telah berterusan selama kira-kira 30 minit. Frasa "for about half an hour" adalah jawapan langsung kepada soalan tentang tempoh masalah itu berlarutan.
💡 Petua semasa ujian — Dalam Part 3, berikan perhatian khusus kepada frasa yang menunjukkan tempoh atau jangka masa, seperti "for [tempoh masa]", "since [masa tertentu]", "about [jumlah] minutes/hours". Ungkapan ini sering kali mengandungi petunjuk langsung untuk soalan berkaitan masa.
📊 Analisis pilihan salah —
X) Since yesterday — Tempoh ini jauh lebih lama daripada yang dinyatakan dalam perbualan dan tiada sokongan bukti.
X) Since this morning — Tempoh ini lebih lama daripada yang dinyatakan dalam perbualan; "half an hour" bukanlah "this morning".
X) For a couple of hours — "a couple of hours" bermaksud kira-kira 2 jam, berbeza dengan "half an hour" yang disebut oleh lelaki itu.

---

[PT-BR]
📖 Tradução da Passagem — O homem se apresenta como Mark, do Departamento de Contabilidade, e diz que está tendo problemas sérios com sua estação de trabalho. A mulher pergunta qual é o problema. O homem responde que não consegue se conectar ao servidor principal de forma alguma, e que isso já dura cerca de meia hora. Ele acrescenta que não tem internet, nem acesso às unidades compartilhadas, nada. A mulher pergunta se ele já tentou reiniciar a máquina. O homem responde que fez isso primeiro, mas não fez diferença.
📝 Motivo da resposta correta — O homem afirma claramente: "It's been like this for about half an hour." (Está assim há cerca de meia hora). A frase "for about half an hour" responde diretamente à pergunta sobre quanto tempo o problema persiste.
💡 Dica para o dia da prova — No Part 3, preste atenção especial a frases que indicam duração ou um período de tempo, como "for [período de tempo]", "since [ponto no tempo]", "about [número] minutes/hours". Essas expressões frequentemente contêm a pista direta para perguntas relacionadas a tempo.
📊 Análise das opções incorretas —
X) Since yesterday — Este período é muito mais longo do que o mencionado na conversa e não há evidências que o sustentem.
X) Since this morning — Este período é mais longo do que o mencionado na conversa; "half an hour" não é o mesmo que "this morning".
X) For a couple of hours — "a couple of hours" significa cerca de 2 horas, o que é diferente de "half an hour" dito pelo homem.

---

[MY]
📖 တcję:The man introduces himself as Mark from Accounting and states he's having serious trouble with his workstation. The woman asks what the problem is. The man replies he can't connect to the main server at all, and it's been like this for about half an hour. He adds there's no internet, no access to shared drives, nothing. The woman asks if he's tried rebooting his machine. The man says he did that first but it made no difference. — ကိုယ့်ရဲ့ စာရင်းကိုင်ဌာနက Mark ပါ။ ကျွန်တော့် ကွန်ပျူတာမှာ အတော့်ကို ပြဿနာဖြစ်နေလို့ပါ။ အမျိုးသမီးက ဘာပြဿနာလဲ မေးတော့၊ အမျိုးသားက ပင်မဆာဗာကို လုံးဝ မဆက်သွယ်နိုင်ကြောင်း၊ အဲဒီလိုဖြစ်တာ အချိန်ခွဲတစ်နာရီလောက် ရှိပါပြီ။ အင်တာနက်လည်း မရ၊ တွဲသုံးတဲ့ drive တွေကိုလည်း ဝင်လို့ မရပါဘူးလို့ ထပ်ပြောပါတယ်။ အမျိုးသမီးက ကွန်ပျူတာကို ပြန်ဖွင့်ကြည့်ပြီးပြီလား မေးတော့၊ အရင်ဆုံး လုပ်ကြည့်ပါပြီ၊ ဒါပေမဲ့ ဘာမှမထူးပါဘူးလို့ ပြန်ဖြေပါတယ်။
📝 အကြောင်းရင်း — အမျိုးသားက "It's been like this for about half an hour."လို့ ရှင်းရှင်းလင်းလင်း ပြောထားပါတယ်။ ဒါဟာ ပြဿနာက နာရီဝက်လောက် ကြာနေပြီလို့ အဓိပ္ပာယ်ရပါတယ်။ "for about half an hour" ဆိုတဲ့ ဝါကျက ပြဿနာ ဘယ်လောက်ကြာတယ်ဆိုတဲ့ မေးခွန်းကို တိုက်ရိုက် ဖြေဆိုထားပါတယ်။
💡 အကြံပြုချက် — Part 3 မှာ နားထောင်တဲ့အခါ၊ "for [ကာလ]", "since [အချိန်]", "about [အရေအတွက်] minutes/hours" စတဲ့ အချိန်ကာလကို ဖော်ပြတဲ့ စကားစုတွေကို အထူးဂရုပြုပါ။ ဒီလိုမျိုး ဖော်ပြချက်တွေက အချိန်နဲ့ ပတ်သက်တဲ့ မေးခွန်းတွေရဲ့ အဖြေကို ပိုပြီး ခန့်မှန်းလို့ ရစေပါတယ်။
📊 မှားယွင်းသောအဖြေများ ခွဲခြမ်းစိတ်ဖြား —
X) Since yesterday — ဒီအချိန်ကာလက စကားပြောထဲမှာ ပြောတဲ့ထက် ပိုကြာပြီး၊ မှန်တယ်လို့ ထောက်ခံတဲ့ အထောက်အထားမရှိပါ။
X) Since this morning — ဒီအချိန်ကာလက စကားပြောထဲမှာ ပြောတဲ့ထက် ပိုကြာပါတယ်၊ "half an hour" က "this morning" မဟုတ်ပါဘူး။
X) For a couple of hours — "a couple of hours" ဆိုတာက နာရီဝက်လောက်ကို ဆိုလိုတာဖြစ်ပြီး၊ အမျိုးသားပြောတဲ့ "half an hour" နဲ့ မတူပါဘူး။

---
---
[ZH-TW]
📖 文章翻譯 —
男：嗨 Sarah，我是會計部的 Mark。我的工作站有點嚴重的問題。
女：喔，嗨 Mark。是什麼問題呢？
男：我完全無法連接到主伺服器。大概已經這樣半小時了。沒有網路，無法存取共用磁碟，什麼都不能做。
女：好的，聽起來確實很令人沮喪。你已經嘗試重新啟動你的電腦了嗎？
男：是的，我一開始就做了。沒有任何改變。我正試圖存取最新的健身課程表，看看瑜珈還在不在，但我甚至無法上網查看。

📝 答案解析 — 問題是「根據男士說法，這個問題持續多久了？」。男士明確說了「It's been like this for about half an hour.」，意即「這個情況已經持續大約半小時了」。因此，「For about 30 minutes」是正確答案。

💡 應試技巧 — 聽到問題後，快速閱讀選項，然後在聽 MP3 時，特別留意與時間相關的關鍵詞，例如 "for", "since", "minutes", "hours", "days" 等，以便迅速鎖定答案。

📊 錯誤選項分析 —
X) Since yesterday — 男士並未提到問題從昨天開始。
X) Since this morning — 男士表示問題持續約半小時，而非從早上開始。
X) For a couple of hours — 男士明確說了「half an hour」，「a couple of hours」意指兩小時左右，與題目資訊不符。
---
[EN]
📖 Passage Translation — The man identifies himself as Mark from Accounting and states he's having serious trouble with his workstation. The woman asks what the problem is. The man replies he can't connect to the main server at all, and it's been like this for about half an hour. He adds there's no internet, no access to shared drives, nothing. The woman asks if he's tried rebooting his machine. The man says he did that first, but it made no difference.
📝 Why this answer — The man explicitly states, "It's been like this for about half an hour." This directly indicates the duration the issue has persisted. The phrase "for about half an hour" perfectly matches the question asking about the duration.
💡 Test-day tip — In Part 3, listen carefully for phrases indicating a specific period or duration, such as "for [period of time]", "since [point in time]", or "about [number] minutes/hours." These often contain the direct answer to time-related questions.
📊 Wrong-option analysis —
X) Since yesterday — This duration is much longer than what is mentioned in the conversation and lacks any supporting evidence.
X) Since this morning — This duration is longer than what is mentioned in the conversation; "half an hour" is not the same as "this morning".
X) For a couple of hours — "A couple of hours" means approximately two hours, which contradicts the "half an hour" stated by the man.

相關題目