TOEIC 聽力 Part 3 — 題目
段落
Man: Hi Sarah, thanks for coming. I wanted to talk about reorganizing our team. We need to be more efficient.
Woman: Okay, John. I've heard some rumors. What exactly are you planning?
Man: We're splitting the marketing department into two smaller groups: digital and traditional. You'll be leading the digital team.
Woman: That sounds like a big change. When will this happen?
Man: We'll start the transition next Monday. I wanted to let you know personally. Also, I saw you signed up for that evening yoga class. How is it?
Woman: Oh, yes! It's great. The gym class schedule is challenging, but it's helping me relax after work. It starts at 6 PM, right after the workday usually ends.
題目
What change is being made to the marketing department?
選項
- A. It will be expanded.
- B. It will be split into two groups. ✓
- C. It will be moved to a new office.
- D. It will be merged with another department.
正確答案
B. It will be split into two groups.
解析
[KO]
📖 지문해석 — 남자가 곧 팀을 재편성할 것이라고 말하며, 마케팅 부서를 디지털과 전통 두 개의 팀으로 나눌 것이라고 설명합니다. 여성은 디지털 팀을 이끌게 될 것이라고 덧붙입니다.
📝 정답이유 — 남자는 "We're splitting the marketing department into two smaller groups: digital and traditional."라고 명확히 말했습니다. 이 문장은 마케팅 부서가 두 개의 그룹으로 나뉠 것이라는 정보를 직접적으로 제공하며, 보기 "It will be split into two groups."와 일치합니다.
💡 실전팁 — Part 3 대화에서 'reorganize', 'split', 'merge', 'combine', 'change', 'restructure'와 같은 단어가 들리면, 조직 구조 변경에 관한 내용일 가능성이 높습니다. 이러한 키워드를 놓치지 않도록 주의하세요.
📊 오답분석 — X) It will be expanded. — 지문에서는 부서가 축소되어 분리된다고 했지, 확장된다는 언급은 없습니다. X) It will be moved to a new office. — 언급된 내용은 조직의 분할이지, 물리적인 장소 이동에 대한 정보는 없습니다. X) It will be merged with another department. — 지문은 부서를 나누는 '분할'에 대해 말하고 있으며, 다른 부서와의 '합병'에 대한 내용은 전혀 언급되지 않았습니다.
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[JA]
📖 本文の和訳 — 男性は、チームを再編成する予定だと告げ、マーケティング部門をデジタルと伝統の2つのグループに分割すると説明しています。女性はデジタルチームを率いることになると付け加えています。
📝 正解理由 — 男性は「We're splitting the marketing department into two smaller groups: digital and traditional.」と明確に述べています。この文は、マーケティング部門が2つのグループに分割されるという情報を直接提供しており、選択肢「It will be split into two groups.」と一致します。
💡 実践的アドバイス — Part 3の会話で、「reorganize」、「split」、「merge」、「combine」、「change」、「restructure」などの単語が聞こえたら、組織構造の変更に関する話題である可能性が高いです。これらのキーワードを聞き漏らさないように注意してください。
📊 不正解選択肢の分析 — X) It will be expanded. — 地点では、部署が縮小されて分割されると述べており、拡張されるという言及はありません。 X) It will be moved to a new office. — 話されているのは組織の分割であり、物理的な場所の移動に関する情報はありません。 X) It will be merged with another department. — 地点では、部署を分割する「分割」について話しており、他の部署との「合併」に関する情報は全く言及されていません。
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[TH]
📖 การแปลบทอ่าน — ผู้ชายแจ้งว่าจะมีการปรับโครงสร้างทีม และอธิบายว่าจะแบ่งแผนกการตลาดออกเป็นสองกลุ่ม คือ ดิจิทัลและแบบดั้งเดิม ผู้หญิงกล่าวเสริมว่าเธอจะได้เป็นผู้นำทีมดิจิทัล
📝 เหตุผลที่ตอบข้อนี้ — ผู้ชายพูดอย่างชัดเจนว่า "We're splitting the marketing department into two smaller groups: digital and traditional." ประโยคนี้ให้ข้อมูลโดยตรงว่าแผนกการตลาดจะถูกแบ่งออกเป็นสองกลุ่ม ซึ่งตรงกับตัวเลือก "It will be split into two groups."
💡 เคล็ดลับสำหรับวันสอบ — ในการสนทนา Part 3 หากได้ยินคำศัพท์ เช่น 'reorganize', 'split', 'merge', 'combine', 'change', 'restructure' มีความเป็นไปได้สูงว่าจะเป็นเรื่องเกี่ยวกับการเปลี่ยนแปลงโครงสร้างองค์กร ให้ตั้งใจฟังคีย์เวิร์ดเหล่านี้
📊 การวิเคราะห์ตัวเลือกที่ผิด — X) It will be expanded. — บทสนทนาบอกว่าแผนกจะถูกแบ่งออกเป็นส่วนย่อย ไม่ได้กล่าวถึงการขยายแผนก X) It will be moved to a new office. — การเปลี่ยนแปลงที่กล่าวถึงคือการแบ่งแผนก ไม่ใช่การย้ายสำนักงานหรือสถานที่ตั้ง X) It will be merged with another department. — บทสนทนากล่าวถึงการ "แบ่ง" แผนกออกเป็นส่วนๆ ไม่ได้กล่าวถึงการ "รวม" กับแผนกอื่นแต่อย่างใด
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[VI]
📖 Dịch đoạn văn — Người đàn ông thông báo rằng anh ấy sẽ tái tổ chức đội nhóm và giải thích rằng bộ phận marketing sẽ được chia thành hai nhóm nhỏ: kỹ thuật số và truyền thống. Người phụ nữ bổ sung thêm rằng cô ấy sẽ dẫn dắt nhóm kỹ thuật số.
📝 Lý do chọn đáp án này — Người đàn ông nói rõ ràng: "We're splitting the marketing department into two smaller groups: digital and traditional." Câu này cung cấp thông tin trực tiếp rằng bộ phận marketing sẽ được chia thành hai nhóm, khớp với lựa chọn "It will be split into two groups."
💡 Mẹo làm bài thi — Trong các đoạn hội thoại Phần 3, nếu nghe thấy các từ như 'reorganize', 'split', 'merge', 'combine', 'change', 'restructure', rất có thể đó là về việc thay đổi cấu trúc tổ chức. Hãy chú ý đừng bỏ lỡ các từ khóa này.
📊 Phân tích lựa chọn sai — X) It will be expanded. — Đoạn văn nói về việc chia nhỏ bộ phận chứ không nói về việc mở rộng nó. X) It will be moved to a new office. — Nội dung được đề cập là sự phân chia bộ phận, không có thông tin về việc di chuyển địa điểm làm việc. X) It will be merged with another department. — Đoạn văn nói về "chia tách" bộ phận, không hề đề cập đến việc "sáp nhập" với một bộ phận khác.
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[ID]
📖 Terjemahan Teks — Pria itu memberi tahu bahwa ia akan merorganisasi ulang tim dan menjelaskan bahwa departemen pemasaran akan dibagi menjadi dua kelompok: digital dan tradisional. Wanita itu menambahkan bahwa dia akan memimpin tim digital.
📝 Alasan memilih jawaban ini — Pria itu secara jelas menyatakan, "We're splitting the marketing department into two smaller groups: digital and traditional." Kalimat ini memberikan informasi langsung bahwa departemen pemasaran akan dibagi menjadi dua kelompok, yang sesuai dengan pilihan "It will be split into two groups."
💡 Tips hari ujian — Dalam percakapan Part 3, jika Anda mendengar kata-kata seperti 'reorganize', 'split', 'merge', 'combine', 'change', 'restructure', kemungkinan besar itu berkaitan dengan perubahan struktur organisasi. Perhatikan baik-baik kata kunci ini.
📊 Analisis pilihan jawaban salah — X) It will be expanded. — Teks menyebutkan bahwa departemen akan dibagi menjadi kelompok-kelompok yang lebih kecil, bukan diperluas. X) It will be moved to a new office. — Perubahan yang dibicarakan adalah pembagian departemen, bukan pemindahan lokasi fisik. X) It will be merged with another department. — Teks berbicara tentang 'pemecahan' departemen, tidak ada penyebutan tentang 'penggabungan' dengan departemen lain.
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[MS]
📖 Terjemahan Petikan — Lelaki itu memberitahu bahawa dia akan menyusun semula pasukan dan menjelaskan bahawa jabatan pemasaran akan dibahagikan kepada dua kumpulan: digital dan tradisional. Wanita itu menambah bahawa dia akan mengetuai pasukan digital.
📝 Sebab jawapan ini betul — Lelaki itu dengan jelas menyatakan, "We're splitting the marketing department into two smaller groups: digital and traditional." Ayat ini memberikan maklumat langsung bahawa jabatan pemasaran akan dibahagikan kepada dua kumpulan, yang sepadan dengan pilihan "It will be split into two groups."
💡 Petua hari peperiksaan — Dalam perbualan Bahagian 3, jika anda mendengar perkataan seperti 'reorganize', 'split', 'merge', 'combine', 'change', 'restructure', ia berkemungkinan besar mengenai perubahan struktur organisasi. Beri perhatian khusus pada kata kunci ini.
📊 Analisis pilihan jawapan salah — X) It will be expanded. — Petikan tersebut menyatakan jabatan akan dibahagikan, bukan diperluaskan. X) It will be moved to a new office. — Perubahan yang disebut ialah pembahagian jabatan, bukan perpindahan pejabat atau lokasi fizikal. X) It will be merged with another department. — Petikan itu membincangkan tentang 'pembahagian' jabatan, tiada penyebutan tentang 'penggabungan' dengan jabatan lain.
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[PT-BR]
📖 Tradução da Passagem — O homem diz que vai reorganizar a equipe e explica que o departamento de marketing será dividido em dois grupos: digital e tradicional. A mulher acrescenta que ela liderará a equipe digital.
📝 Motivo desta resposta — O homem afirma claramente: "We're splitting the marketing department into two smaller groups: digital and traditional." Esta frase fornece a informação direta de que o departamento de marketing será dividido em dois grupos, o que corresponde à opção "It will be split into two groups."
💡 Dica para o dia da prova — Em diálogos da Parte 3, se ouvir palavras como 'reorganize', 'split', 'merge', 'combine', 'change', 'restructure', é muito provável que seja sobre uma mudança na estrutura organizacional. Preste atenção a essas palavras-chave.
📊 Análise das opções incorretas — X) It will be expanded. — A passagem menciona que o departamento será dividido, não expandido. X) It will be moved to a new office. — A mudança discutida é a divisão do departamento, não a sua realocação para um novo escritório. X) It will be merged with another department. — A passagem fala sobre 'dividir' o departamento, não sobre 'fundir' com outro departamento.
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[MY]
📖 ဘာသာပြန်ခြင်း — အမျိုးသားက အသင်းကို ပြန်လည်ဖွဲ့စည်းမည်ဖြစ်ကြောင်းနှင့် မားကတ်တင်းဌာနကို Digital နှင့် Traditional ဟူ၍ အုပ်စုနှစ်ခုခွဲမည်ဖြစ်ကြောင်း ရှင်းပြသည်။ အမျိုးသမီးက Digital အသင်းကို ဦးဆောင်မည်ဖြစ်ကြောင်း ထပ်ပြောသည်။
📝 အဖြေမှန်ဖြစ်ရသည့်အကြောင်း — အမျိုးသားက "We're splitting the marketing department into two smaller groups: digital and traditional." ဟု ရှင်းလင်းစွာ ပြောကြားခဲ့သည်။ ဤစာသားသည် မားကတ်တင်းဌာနကို အုပ်စုနှစ်ခု ခွဲမည်ဆိုသည့် အချက်အလက်ကို တိုက်ရိုက်ပေးစွမ်းပြီး "It will be split into two groups." ဟူသော ရွေးချယ်မှုနှင့် ကိုက်ညီပါသည်။
💡 စာမေးပွဲနေ့အတွက် အကြံပြုချက် — Part 3 Breakdowns များတွင် 'reorganize', 'split', 'merge', 'combine', 'change', 'restructure' စသည့်စကားလုံးများကို ကြားနာရပါက အလွန်အမင်း ဖြစ်နိုင်သည်မှာ တည်ဆောက်ပုံ ပြောင်းလဲမှုနှင့် ပတ်သက်နေခြင်း ဖြစ်သည်။ ထို key words များကို သတိပြုနားထောင်ပါ။
📊 မှားယွင်းသော ရွေးချယ်ခွင့်များကို ခွဲခြမ်းစိတ်ဖြာခြင်း — X) It will be expanded. — အကြောင်းအရာတွင် ဌာနကို ခွဲမည်ဟု ဆိုထားပြီး တိုးချဲ့မည်ဟု မပြောပါ။ X) It will be moved to a new office. — ပြောဆိုခဲ့သည့် ပြောင်းလဲမှုသည် ဌာနကို ခွဲခြင်းဖြစ်သည်၊ ရုံးအသစ်သို့ ပြောင်းရွှေ့ခြင်းမဟုတ်ပါ။ X) It will be merged with another department. — အကြောင်းအရာသည် ဌာနကို "ခွဲ" ခြင်းအကြောင်းသာ ပြောနေပြီး အခြားဌာနနှင့် "ပေါင်း" စည်းခြင်းနှင့် ပတ်သက်၍ မပြောပါ။
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[ZH-TW]
📖 文章翻譯 —
男：嗨莎拉，謝謝妳來。我想跟妳談談我們團隊的重組。我們需要更有效率。
女：好的，約翰。我聽到一些傳言了。您具體有什麼計畫？
男：我們將把行銷部門分成兩個較小的組：數位行銷和傳統行銷。妳將領導數位行銷團隊。
女：聽起來是個很大的改變。這將於何時發生？
男：我們將於下週一開始轉型。我想親自告知妳。對了，我看到妳報名了那個晚上的瑜珈課。感覺如何？
女：喔，是的！很棒。體育課的時間安排很有挑戰性，但是...
📝 答案解析 — 正確答案是「It will be split into two groups.」。男性說話者明確提到「We're splitting the marketing department into two smaller groups: digital and traditional.」，這是對問題「What change is being made to the marketing department?」最直接的回答。關鍵詞「splitting」和「two smaller groups」直接對應選項。
💡 應試技巧 — 聆聽開頭的問句（"What change is being made...?"）並預測回答者將提供變動的細節。當聽到與「變動」相關的動詞（如：splitting, changing, reorganizing）時，務必仔細聽後面的描述，這通常會直接點出答案。
📊 錯誤選項分析 —
X) It will be expanded. — 文章中提到的是「split into two smaller groups」，而非擴大。
X) It will be moved to a new office. — 對話中沒有提及辦公室搬遷的資訊。
X) It will be merged with another department. — 對話內容是「splitting」部門，而不是合併。
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[EN]
📖 Passage Translation — The man informs that he will reorganize the team and explains that the marketing department will be split into two groups: digital and traditional. The woman adds that she will be leading the digital team.
📝 Why this answer is correct — The man clearly states, "We're splitting the marketing department into two smaller groups: digital and traditional." This sentence directly provides the information that the marketing department will be split into two groups, matching the option "It will be split into two groups."
💡 Test-day tip — In Part 3 conversations, if you hear words like 'reorganize', 'split', 'merge', 'combine', 'change', or 'restructure', it's highly probable the topic is about organizational changes. Listen carefully for these keywords.
📊 Wrong-option analysis — X) It will be expanded. — The passage states the department will be split into smaller groups, not expanded. X) It will be moved to a new office. — The change mentioned is the splitting of the department, not a physical relocation to a new office. X) It will be merged with another department. — The passage discusses 'splitting' the department, with no mention of 'merging' it with another department.