TOEIC リーディング パート 7 — 問題

パッセージ

Subject: Urgent: Project Phoenix - Supply Chain Delay & Mitigation Plan
From: David Chen (Project Manager)
To: Sarah Lee (Head of Operations), Michael Wong (Client Relations)
Date: October 26, 2:15 PM

Hi Sarah and Michael,

I regret to inform you that Project Phoenix is facing an unforeseen delay. Our primary supplier for the custom-fabricated processors, CoreTech Solutions, has encountered significant production line issues due to a critical equipment malfunction. This impacts the delivery schedule for a key component, pushing our internal completion target back by at least two weeks.

I've already initiated discussions with CoreTech to understand the full extent of the problem and explore alternative solutions. We are also looking into a secondary supplier, although their lead times are longer and costs are roughly 15% higher. I will have a more detailed mitigation plan and revised timeline by tomorrow morning.

Michael, please hold off on communicating this to the client until we have a concrete path forward. We don't want to cause undue alarm. Sarah, can we discuss potential reallocations of team resources internally to minimize impact on other parallel projects?

Best,
David Chen

---Attachment: CoreTech_Incident_Report_Summary.pdf---

Subject: Re: Urgent: Project Phoenix - Supply Chain Delay & Mitigation Plan
From: Sarah Lee (Head of Operations)
To: David Chen (Project Manager)
CC: Michael Wong (Client Relations)
Date: October 26, 3:00 PM

Thanks for the heads-up, David. This is certainly unwelcome news, but I appreciate your proactive approach. Let's schedule a brief call first thing tomorrow - say, 9:00 AM? We can review the options with CoreTech and the secondary supplier, and I can give you an assessment of team availability for any potential resource shifts. We'll need to balance Phoenix's needs with other critical deliverables.

Regards,
Sarah Lee

Subject: Re: Re: Urgent: Project Phoenix - Supply Chain Delay & Mitigation Plan
From: Michael Wong (Client Relations)
To: Sarah Lee (Head of Operations), David Chen (Project Manager)
Date: October 26, 3:30 PM

Understood, David. I'll await your revised timeline before reaching out to Ms. Jenkins at Apex Innovations. It's crucial we present a clear, actionable plan. Sarah, I'm available for the 9 AM call. Let's ensure we have all the data to present a confident update.

Michael Wong

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問題

What is the primary reason for the delay mentioned in the email chain?

選択肢

  1. A. A critical component supplier faced unexpected production issues. ✓
  2. B. The client requested significant revisions to the project scope.
  3. C. Internal team members were unavailable due to other commitments.
  4. D. Funding for the project was unexpectedly frozen by management.

正解

A. A critical component supplier faced unexpected production issues.

解説

📖 本文の和訳
このEメールは、Project Phoenixにおけるサプライチェーンの遅延について通知しています。主要部品のサプライヤーであるCoreTech Solutionsが予期せぬ生産ラインの問題に直面したため、納品スケジュールに影響が出ており、内部での完了目標が少なくとも2週間延期される見込みです。

📝 正解の理由
選択肢A「A critical component supplier faced unexpected production issues.」は、Eメールで述べられている遅延の根本原因を正確に捉えています。本文中の「Our primary supplier for the custom-fabricated processors, CoreTech Solutions, has encountered significant production line issues due to a critical equipment malfunction.」という一節は、サプライヤーの深刻な生産問題によって遅延が発生したことを明確に示しています。

💡 実戦のコツ
Part 7で原因と結果の関係を問う問題では、「because of」、「due to」、「as a result of」、「leading to」のような接続詞句や、遅延、問題発生などを示すキーワードに注目して読むと、解答を素早く見つけることができます。

📊 不正解分析
X) The client requested significant revisions to the project scope. — 引用されていません。Eメールではサプライヤーの問題のみが言及されています。
X) Internal team members were unavailable due to other commitments. — Eメールは外部サプライヤーの問題に焦点を当てており、内部チームメンバーの利用可能性については言及されていません。
X) Funding for the project was unexpectedly frozen by management. — 提示された遅延の原因ではなく、本文中では全く言及されていません。

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