TOEIC リーディング パート 7 — 問題

パッセージ

Employee Handbook Excerpt: Section 1 - Introduction and Purpose

The company's employee handbook serves as a cornerstone document, designed to familiarize all personnel with the established operational frameworks and behavioral standards at Sterling Corp. It is imperative that every team member thoroughly reviews and understands its contents. This handbook is not merely a collection of rules, but a guide to fostering a productive, respectful, and compliant work environment. It delineates our core values, outlines disciplinary procedures, and clarifies expectations regarding professional conduct, attendance, and the utilization of company resources. Adherence to these guidelines ensures harmonious operations and reinforces our commitment to excellence. Regarding the ongoing website redesign project, specific guidelines on digital asset management and brand consistency, detailed in Section 5, must be strictly followed to ensure unified branding across all platforms.

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問題

The term "delineates" in the text is closest in meaning to:

選択肢

  1. A. Obscures
  2. B. Describes ✓
  3. C. Disguises
  4. D. Deletes

正解

B. Describes

解説

[KO] "delineates"는 "describes"와 가장 유사한 의미를 갖습니다. 본문에서는 핸드북이 회사의 핵심 가치를 명확히 설명한다고 말합니다. --- [JA] 「delienates」は「describes」に最も近い意味です。本文では、ハンドブックが会社のコアバリューを明確に説明していると述べています。 --- [TH] คำว่า "delineates" มีความหมายใกล้เคียงที่สุดกับ "describes" ข้อความระบุว่าคู่มือแจกแจงค่านิยมหลักของบริษัท --- [VI] Thuật ngữ "delineates" có nghĩa gần nhất với "describes". Văn bản nêu rõ sổ tay phác thảo các giá trị cốt lõi của công ty. --- [ID] Istilah "delineates" paling dekat artinya dengan "describes". Teks tersebut menyatakan bahwa buku panduan menguraikan nilai-nilai inti perusahaan. --- [MS] Istilah "delineates" paling hampir maksudnya dengan "describes". Teks tersebut menyatakan bahawa buku panduan menggariskan nilai-nilai teras syarikat. --- [PT-BR] O termo "delineates" tem um significado mais próximo de "describes". O texto afirma que o manual descreve os valores essenciais da empresa. --- [MY] "delineates" ဟူသော စကားလုံးသည် "describes" နှင့် အဓိပ္ပာယ်အနီးစပ်ဆုံးဖြစ်သည်။ စာသားတွင် လက်စွဲစာအုပ်သည် ကုမ္ပဏီ၏ အဓိကတန်ဖိုးများကို ဖော်ပြထားကြောင်း ဖော်ပြထားသည်။ ---
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[ZH-TW]
📖 文章翻譯 — 公司員工手冊摘錄：第一章 – 簡介與宗旨
公司員工手冊是一份基石性文件，旨在讓所有員工熟悉 Sterling 公司既定的營運框架與行為準則。每一位團隊成員徹底審閱並理解其內容至關重要。這份手冊不只是一堆規章的集合，更是培養一個生產力高、相互尊重且合規的工作環境的指南。它闡述了我們的核心價值觀，概述了紀律處罰程序，並釐清了關於專業操守的期望。
選項：「遮蔽」、「描述」、「偽裝」、「刪除」
📝 答案解析 — 根據上下文，「delineates」在此處的意思是「闡述」或「詳細說明」。文句「It delineates our core values, outlines disciplinary procedures, and clarifies expectations...」表明手冊的功能是展現和說明這些內容，而非隱藏或移除。選項「Describes」最能貼切地表達這種「詳細說明」的涵義。
💡 應試技巧 — 遇到不確定的單字時，嘗試將其替換為所有選項，看哪個選項在語意上最符合句子邏輯，尤其是當句中有列舉其他同類型的動詞時（如本題的 outlines, clarifies）。
📊 錯誤選項分析 —
X) 遮蔽 (Obscures) — 「delineates」表示清楚地說明，與「遮蔽」或弄模糊的意思正好相反。
X) 偽裝 (Disguises) — 手冊的目的是清晰傳達資訊，而不是用來隱藏或偽裝目的。
X) 刪除 (Deletes) — 手冊的目的是列出和規範，而不是移除任何內容。
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[EN] The term "delineates" is closest in meaning to "describes". The text states that the handbook delineates the company's core values.

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